KAPASITAS KEBIJAKAN DESA PUJON KIDUL KABUPATEN MALANG DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA
Keywords:
Policy Capacity; Tourism Village; Pujon Kidul VillageAbstract
Policy Capacity of Pujon Kidul Village, Malang Regency In Tourism Village Development. This study examines the policy capacity of Pujon Kidul Village in developing tourism villages. The Tourism Village Policy, initiated by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, aims to develop local village potential. Pujon Kidul Village, which has achieved national and international accolades, has undergone a lengthy process involving all parties, including village institutions and the community. The study uses a descriptive qualitative method with policy capacity theory by Xun Wu et al. The results show that the policy capacity of Pujon Kidul Village is quite good at the individual, organizational, and system levels. However, optimization is needed in several aspects to face future tourism competition dynamics. This study recommends alternative policies including enhancing leadership capacity, improving village institution quality, maintaining local potential, and actively involving the local community in all tourism village development agendas.
References
Yoeti, O. A . (2006). Ilmu Pariwisata: Sejarah Perkembangan, dan Prospeknya. Jakarta : PT. Perca
Bockish. J. (2012). Transportation Sustainability Rating Systems. Gresham Smith and Partners. Presentation.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Sage
Dewi, M. H. U., Fandeli, C., & Baiquni, M. (2013). Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Di Jatiluwih Tabanan Bali. KAWISTARA, 3(2), 117-226.
Dye, T. R. (1995). Understanding Public Policy. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Grindle, M. S . (1997). Getting Good Government, Capacity Building In The Public Sectors of Developing Countries. UK & USA: Harvard University Press. Diakses dari archive.org.
Martin, K., Lee, Kejth E., & Hall, J. P . (2022). Public Policy: Origins, Practice, and Analysis. University of North Gerogia: Unversity Press
Gafar, T. F. (2016). Dynamic Governance : Embedding Culture, Capabilities and Changes in Singapore. Singapore : World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.
Peters, B. G . (2015). Policy capacity in public administration. Elsevier: Science Direct Policy and Society, 34(3-4), 219-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polsoc.2015.09.005
Prakoso., Agung, A., & Wibisono, H. (2008). Pengembangan Desa Wisata Melalui Pendekatan Rute Wisata. Kasus: Desa Wisata Srowolan, Sleman. DIY: Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta.
Xun, W., Howlett, M., & Ramesh, M. (2018). Policy capacity: Conceptual framework and essential components. In Policy Capacity and Governance: Assessing Governmental Competences and Capabilities in Theory and Practice. Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan
